We had to get rid of the stumps before we could do much about getting rid of the sticks and grading everything out.
I had contacted a stump grinder who agreed to come to grind them up. Since we had first started picking up sticks the grass in the woods had started growing up. So I spent several days wandering around marking stumps with spray paint. Lots of the stumps were easy to see, and many I found by tripping over them or stubbing a toe. I marked over two hundred and fifty stumps.
The stump grinder charged $275 per hour. He arrived with his grinder on a trailer. It was about the size of a medium skid steer. It had tracks and a big arm in the front with a grinder wheel. No one rode on it, it was remotely controlled.

The stump grinder/operator had at it. He started behind the barn. He ground down the stumps to about 4” below the surface and left the ground-up bits where they fell.
This was amazing to watch. The machine approached the stump guided by remote control, the big toothed wheel started spinning, the arm lowered and moved back and forth, dropped a bit for a better bite, and back and forth, maybe forward a few inches and the stump was gone. There was a pile of ground-up stump bits that looked like mulch.
No wasted motion, the machine moved on to the next stump and continued feasting on stumps.
There was one old tree stump, maybe 4 ft high and 20 inches in diameter. It was an insignificant challenge to the roaring grinder. Chips flew and the old stump disappeared.
After just over 6 hours the grinder machine and its operator had traversed the whole of the now treeless woodland and up the hill on the east side of the property having its way with every stump it came to. 275 in all. About one and a half minutes per stump, about $6.10 each. What a bargain!
Green grass
Last fall after we put in our new driveway, we had to adjust the grade from the curbs to the surrounding area.

In the late fall, we spread 10 cubic yards of dirt, raked it out, added starter fertilizer, and grass seed.

And spread a layer of straw to shelter the seed. Maggie inspected to make sure it was perfect. Snow was coming soon, then winter. In the spring the thaw would slowly water the new grass and the warming weather made it grow.

And by May we had green grass!
Sticks
In the back we had to get rid of the sticks and all of the forest refuse before we could do much about grading everything out.
I went on a hunt for a landscape rake and a box grader. Both would attach to the three-point hitch at the rear of the Kubota tractor.

I found these at an online auction. I probably overbid but since the pick up location was more than an hour north of us I wanted to get both or neither. I prevailed.
Susan and I borrowed a neighbor’s trailer and went off to pick up our new implements. We got some help from a friendly fellow to load these onto our trailer. Good thing, the rake weighed a couple of hundred pounds, the box grader was close to 400 pounds.

The three points on the rear of the tractor let you hook up a wide variety of implements. There are two lower connections and one upper connection in a triangular arrangement.

The lower arms lift and lower the implement and the upper arm adjusts the alignment of the implement. There are other adjustments to level the implement left to right and to keep it from swaying side to side. What you see in the picture is a great trailer hitch attachment on the three-point hitch. We also have a balast box for the three-point hitch. This gets filled up to help balance the front-end loader when lifting heavier loads.
You back the tractor up to the implement, connect the lower arms with big pins, and then connect the upper arm. Well, after about 20 times doing this, you start to get the hang of it and it almost gets that easy.
A lever on the right side of the driver’s seat on the tractor raises and lowers the hitch and the implement. At some point moving the lever forward, about 1/3 of the way on our tractor, the tines of the rake make contact with the ground. Moving the lever further forward puts downward pressure on the rake. And finally all the way forward lets the implement float up and down as you go over uneven terrain.
We did most of the raking in the float position. The six-foot-wide rake would collect everything in its way until it could collect no more. We would get over to a place where we were dumping all we collected and raise the rake and most everything would just fall onto the pile. And then more, around and around we went a hundred times, or ten. The pile of stuff kept getting bigger and bigger. We used the bucket to consolidate the pile.

The pile gets big quickly.

The forks on the bucket make moving brush easier.

There was plenty of leftovers from the logging operation to pick up too.
Tractor Time
Our friends Ed and Barb came over one day. Barb wanted to try driving a tractor.

She did a good job adding more sticks to the pile.

Every trip around the area picked up more sticks and in many areas turned up lots of rocks.

Ed had a go at it as well. It is not really hard to do but there is a learning curve here that takes time and practice.
We took a break to show Ed and Barb how we pull buckthorn bushes out.
We wrap a chain around the base of the buckthorn bush and attach it to the tractor bucket. The bucket goes up and the bush comes out. Susan and I do this as a team, she runs the tractor and I do the chain work. Most of what we pull up is bigger than the one shown in the video. It takes us just a few minutes per bush.

It is very satisfying work.
Burn Pile
The logging crew did one big burn pile, we did three more.

We had hoses, shovels, and rakes at the ready. These piles would get going and burn hard. The heat is felt a long way away
Burning permit rules said we had to water the pile down by sunset. Usually, the flames had died down but there were some serious hot spots, lots of steam.
I would get up in the morning and stir up the pile and push it in towards the center and it usually started burning again.

We would keep adding to it and burn for a couple of days. And then really water it down until it was out. We would wait at least two days to start scooping up ashes and burnt ends to dump off in the woods.
Grading it out.
We spent almost every day for about two months raking up everything that was loose, cutting more trees, pulling stuff out of the remaining woods, and piling it up to burn. The rocks were collected again and again and added to our growing rock pile
We made two new roads through the woods while we were at it, one was a second loop back to the ravine along the river bluff where we dump a lot of brush. This made access to the tractor much easier. The other was around the east end of the drain field. This kept us off the drain field. This new route saw a lot of use hauling logs up to the driveway.

This was the log pile as we were cutting it up.

And after it was all gone. It hardly seemed possible that it was all gone, all that remained was sawdust.
We used a combination of the box grader and the back blade to smooth out the high spots, fill in the low spots, and redistribute everything else. We wanted it smooth enough to mow. We weren’t going for a golf course look, just smooth enough.

This panoramic view shows just how much space we were dealing with, just over an acre.

Up the hill towards the barn.

Looking North East.

And South East.

Downhill from the barn.
Like raking this meant back and forth again and again. Using the box grader took some time to figure out. We needed to set the hitch height so that the box grader would cut the high spots and dump the collected dirt in the low spots. When we started the ground was pretty rough so that just the tractor going over the ground made the blade go up and down. You just had to pick a height for the box grader and keep going over the same area in different directions. Slowly the high spots were cut down and the low spots were filled in. This took us the better part of a month working at it a few hours every day.
Rye Grass
We roughed up the surface with a dethatching rake and planted about 200 lbs of rye grass as a summer cover. It is like wheat. Sprouts fast, grows to about knee high.

We also put in a new sidewalk along the side of the barn

and along the side of the garage. In the distance, you can see the green of the new grass. And we got a tractor.
More Later, Much Love,
Maggie, Susan, and Roger













































































































































